Treatment of Macular Degeneration in Smokers

The National Eye Institute's Age Related Eye Disease Study was the first scientific research that proved that a specific nutritional supplement mixture significantly slowed both the progress and severity of Age Related Macular Degeneration.

The AREDS Formula, named for the Age Related Eye Disease Study, consisted of the following nutritional components and quantities:

1. Beta-carotene form of Vitamin A: 15,000 International Units
2. Ascorbic Acid form of Vitamin C: 500 milligrams
3. Vitamin E: 400 milligrams
4. Zinc Oxide form of Zinc: 80 milligrams
5. Cupric Oxide form of Copper: 2 milligrams

However, two other large studies showed that beta-carotene, a carotenoid antioxidant, increased the risk of lung cancer in smokers. Therefore, both current smokers and those people who have habitually smoked within the past 20 years, must remove beta-carotene from their macular degeneration regimen.

The VisiVite Formulas below are notable for their removal of beta-carotene. No other supplement manufacturer offers the range of nutritional supplement choices for smokers with macular degeneration.

Since the AREDS results, additional studies have provided evidence that additional ingredients may improve the appearance, health and function of the retina. Specifically, Lutein and Zeaxanthin, which like beta-carotene is a carotenoid found in green leafy vegetables, has been shown to be very beneficial.